WebDriverIO + Appium
Cypress
Playwright
TestNG + Selenium + Appium
PyTest + Selenium
Robot Framework
✅ Web + Mobile + Native Apps
✅ Web UI Testing (Best for Simplicity)
✅ Web (More Advanced Alternative to Cypress)
✅ Enterprise Web & Mobile Testing (Java-Based)
✅ Python-Based Web Testing
✅ Keyword-Driven & BDD Testing (Python-Based)
✅ Single framework for all testing needs
✅ Better JS/TS integration
✅ Built-in Appium support
✅ Works well with cloud services
❌ Requires Node.js setup
❌ Might have a learning curve for Appium
✅ Simple, fast, and great for front-end testing
✅ Excellent debugging & built-in wait mechanisms
✅ Works well in CI/CD (headless mode)
❌ Limited cross-browser support
❌ No built-in mobile testing
✅ Cross-browser testing with Firefox, Chrome, Safari
✅ Handles network interception & modern web apps
✅ Strong parallel execution
❌ Limited ecosystem compared to Selenium/WebDriverIO
✅ Great for Java-based teams
✅ Robust parallel execution
✅ Good CI/CD support with Selenium Grid
❌ More complex setup
❌ Slower than Cypress/Playwright
✅ Python simplicity with Selenium flexibility
✅ Easy to integrate with Allure reports & CI/CD
✅ Great for data-driven testing
❌ Slower than Cypress/Playwright
❌ Lacks built-in parallel execution (needs pytest-xdist)
✅ Simple syntax, great for non-programmers
✅ Works with Selenium, Appium, API testing
✅ Strong CI/CD support with Jenkins/GitHub Actions
❌ Less flexible for complex automation
❌ Requires plugins for advanced scenarios
